Heating and Cooling

Tankless Water Heaters: The Ultimate Buyer’s Guide

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Courtesy of Envato

A tankless water heater offers a modern solution to hot water needs by heating water directly without a storage tank, providing a continuous supply. These units can be gas or electric, and they’re ideal for homes with limited space or high hot water demands.

Advantages of Tankless Water Heaters:

  • Energy Efficiency: Tankless heaters use 30-50% less energy than traditional models, saving about $100 or more annually.
  • Space-Saving: These units are more compact and can be mounted on walls, freeing up valuable space.
  • Endless Hot Water: They provide a continuous supply of hot water, making them great for large families or homes with high demand.
  • Environmentally Friendly: Since they don’t maintain a storage tank of hot water, they reduce energy waste.

Disadvantages of Tankless Water Heaters:

  • High Initial Cost: The upfront cost and installation can be higher than traditional water heaters.
  • Limited Capacity: Smaller units may not meet the demands of a large household; multiple units might be needed for higher capacity.
  • Installation Complexity: Gas models need proper venting, and both electric and gas units might require electrical or gas system upgrades.
  • Power Requirements: Electric units use a lot of electricity, potentially requiring significant upgrades to your electrical system.

Electric vs. Gas Tankless Water Heaters:

  • Electric Tankless Water Heaters:
    • Efficiency: Up to 98% efficient, great for smaller homes or as point-of-use units.
    • Installation: Easier to install and typically cheaper upfront.
    • Environmental Impact: Better for reducing fossil fuel use, as electricity can be sourced from renewables.
  • Gas Tankless Water Heaters:
    • Flow Rate: Higher flow rates, better for larger homes.
    • Installation: Requires venting and potentially a larger gas pipe, making installation more expensive.
    • Longevity: Gas models tend to last longer and are better for whole-house use.

Choosing the Right Tankless Water Heater:

  • Installation Cost: Always factor in installation costs and ensure you get a professional estimate, as these are not DIY-friendly projects.
  • Flow Rate: Consider the water demand of your household. Gas units are better for larger families, while electric ones may suffice for smaller homes or secondary hot water needs.
  • Long-Term Cost: Though tankless heaters are pricier upfront, they can offer savings on energy bills over time and longer lifespans compared to traditional models.

If you’re ready to upgrade your home’s water heating system, a tankless water heater could be a great option, especially if you’re looking to save space and reduce energy consumption.

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